Misconduct Investigations: Lessons from the Employee’s Lawyer

Outline of Material

  1. Seminar Overview and Legal Background
    1. Purpose of Seminar
    2. Role of MSPB Appeal in Evaluating Investigations
    3. General Rules Governing Conduct Of Investigations
    4. Harmful Error Analysis
    5. Bad News for You and Good News for Employee
    6. Errors in the Investigation Impacts Judge’s Assessment
    7. Legal Rules
  2. Common Mistakes That Impact the Credibility of the Investigation
    1. Do Not Put Your Integrity into Question
    2. Timeliness
    3. Work-Place Searches
    4. Failure to Gather Evidence on All Appropriate Elements And Defenses of the Charge
    5. Investigations of Privileged Communications or Statements
    6. Investigations of Constitutionally Protected Rights
    7. Reliance on Arrests and Convictions without Independent Evidence
    8. Failure to Understand Complex Subject Matter or Technical Rules Violations; Fiscal or Computer Matters
    9. Investigation Reports Filled With Conclusions
    10. Being Manipulated or Subjected To Outside Influence for Improper Purposes
    11. Conducting a Biased or Unfair Investigation
    12. Rights Not Given, Given Unfairly or Incorrectly/The Right To Representation
    13. Mistakes in Dealing with Bargaining Unit Employees
    14. Parallel Investigations
    15. Defense Perspective with Warnings
    16. Improper Sequence of Interviews
    17. Inaccuracies in Witnesses’ Statements and Failure to Rectify
    18. Flawed Surveillance
    19. Investigations of Employee Claiming Poor Performance and Misconduct Caused By Disability
    20. Failure to Investigate Nexus for Off-Duty Misconduct
    21. Failure to Investigate the Douglas Factors
    22. Retention of Notes
    23. Intentional Misconduct of Investigators
    24. Quality V. Quantity
    25. Failure to Consult With Attorney or Personnel Specialist
    26. Failure to Maintain Secrecy of Proceedings
    27. Carefully Consider Investigations for Purely Politically Correct Motivations
    28. Need for Privacy
    29. Handling of Evidence
    30. Pre-Employment Investigation of Probationers

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